Iowa Workforce Development Communications
For Immediate Release
Date: December 19, 2024
Contact: Jesse Dougherty
Telephone: 515-725-5487
Email: communications@iwd.iowa.gov

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Iowa’s Labor Force Participation Rate Increases to 66.3 Percent in November

Unemployment Rate Edges to 3.1 Percent as 1,600 Iowans Enter the Workforce

DES MOINES, IOWA – Iowa’s seasonally adjusted unemployment rate increased to 3.1 percent in November, and the state’s labor force participation rate rose to 66.3 percent amid a strong influx of new workers. Meanwhile, the U.S. unemployment rate increased to 4.2 percent in November. 

“The bright spot in November’s report was that 1,600 Iowans came back to the labor force in search of a job,” said Beth Townsend, Executive Director of Iowa Workforce Development. “This is a welcome sign for Iowa in terms of our economic stability and growth, as well as for employers who currently are trying to fill over 50,000 open jobs. Now that we are past the election, we hope to see more hiring, more Iowans returning to the workforce, and increased growth overall.”

With the influx of work seekers, the number of unemployed Iowans increased to 53,000 in November from 51,000 in October.

The total number of working Iowans fell to 1,632,600 in November. This figure is 400 lower than October and 20,900 lower than one year ago. 

Seasonally Adjusted Nonfarm Employment

Iowa employers added 400 jobs in November, raising total nonfarm employment to 1,599,300 jobs. This gain is the first since June and was largely the result of hiring within public schools (the majority out of 1,200 local government jobs added). Leisure and hospitality and manufacturing also increased hiring. These gains were tamped down by drops in professional and business services and trade and transportation. Overall, private industry shed 1,100 jobs in November while government (a sector that includes federal, state, and local political subdivisions, as well as schools, universities, and public hospitals) added a total of 1,500 jobs.

Leisure and hospitality led all private sectors in jobs added in November (+700 jobs). Arts, entertainment, and recreational industries fueled this gain as accommodations and food service industries decreased slightly (-200 jobs). Nondurable goods factories gained 500 jobs in November. This hiring was heaviest in food production and animal processing factories. Conversely, professional and business services led all private sectors in losses in November (-1,200 jobs). Administrative support and waste management industries lost the most (-500 jobs) between October and November. Finally, trade and transportation decreased by 700 jobs. These losses were split between retail trade and transportation and warehousing industries.

Compared to a year ago, total nonfarm employment is up 4,000 jobs, fueled by hiring within private service industries and government. Health care and social assistance has added the most jobs (+4,900 jobs). Health care and social assistance alone gained 3,600 jobs annually. Leisure and hospitality has increased by 4,600 jobs. Job growth has been evident in both accommodations and food services and arts, entertainment, and recreational industries. Alternatively, manufacturing has lost the most jobs annually (-5,200). These losses are largely within nondurable goods factories. Smaller losses were evident in professional and business services (-3,100 jobs). Administrative support and waste management industries shed the most jobs from one year ago (-1,900 jobs).

Employment and Unemployment in Iowa, Seasonally Adjusted Data
      
    Change from
 NovemberOctoberNovemberOctoberNovember
 20242024202320242023
      
Civilian labor force1,685,7001,684,1001,705,8001,600-20,100
Unemployment53,00051,00052,3002,000700
Unemployment rate3.1%3.0%3.1%0.10.0
Employment1,632,6001,633,0001,653,500-400-20,900
Labor Force Participation Rate66.3%66.2%67.4%0.1-1.1
      
U.S. unemployment rate4.2%4.1%3.7%0.10.5
      
Nonfarm Employment in Iowa, Seasonally Adjusted Data
      
Total Nonfarm Employment1,599,3001,598,9001,595,3004004,000
Mining2,1002,1002,2000-100
Construction83,50083,50083,4000100
Manufacturing222,000221,700227,200300-5,200
Trade, transportation and utilities309,900310,600310,000-700-100
Information18,20018,30018,300-100-100
Financial activities106,500106,400108,600100-2,100
Professional and business services142,400143,600145,500-1,200-3,100
Education and health services241,100241,400236,200-3004,900
Leisure and hospitality147,300146,600142,7007004,600
Other services56,50056,40055,900100600
Government269,800268,300265,3001,5004,500
Data Above Subject to Revision
Unemployment Insurance Claims for Iowa
      
    % Change from
 NovemberOctoberNovemberOctoberNovember
 20242024202320242023
      
Initial claims11,84110,27012,77015.3%-7.3%
Continued claims     
Benefit recipients14,10914,7439,617-4.3%46.7%
Weeks paid35,76342,02529,381-14.9%21.7%
Amount paid$19,211,660$22,775,707$14,785,708-15.6%29.9%

Media Alert: Local data for November 2024 will be posted to the IWD website on Friday, December 27, 2024.  Statewide data for December 2024 will be released on Friday, January 24, 2025.

Visit Iowa Labor Market Information for more information about current and historical data, labor force data, nonfarm employment, hours and earnings, and jobless benefits by county.